Ezekiel 27-28
(No Miracle Catch for This Tyre)
September 2nd
Please refer to one or more Bible versions of your choice to read this section. We recommend that you read at least two versions for added understanding. For your convenience, we have provided six links below, each of which takes you directly to today's chapters in a specific version:
Bible Gateway
Key Verse
Thus says the Lord God: When I gather the house of Israel from the peoples among whom they are scattered, and manifest my holiness in them in the sight of the nations, then they shall settle on their own soil that I gave to my servant Jacob. They shall live in safety in it, and shall build houses and plant vineyards. They shall live in safety, when I execute judgments upon all their neighbors who have treated them with contempt. And they shall know that I am the Lord their God. Summary of Chapters
Chapter 27 and 28 continue with statements about other nations, but focuses mostly on Tyre. Chapter 27 begins with a song from the LORD about Tyre, describing her as if she was a beautiful ship, built from the best materials and staffed by the most skilled men. He lists all of the nations that came to Tyre to barter for their merchandise, including Israel and Judah. In this list the LORD describes the vast range of products that these nations deliver to Tyre. It’s all compliments and praise – until verse 26.
Your oarsmen take you
Chapter 28 shifts emphasis and puts the spotlight on the king of Tyre. The LORD rebukes this king for claiming to be a god. The king thought he was wise because he accumulated great wealth, but he will die by the sword of foreigners. “ ‘will you then say, ‘I am a god,’ in the hands of those who kill you’ (28:9 - NIV)?”
One of the problems with Tyre is that it was focused on building up wealth and not building up God. All of that wealth became worthless when it was lost in the sea. Apparently, the nation had been so successful that the king thought of himself as a god, and perhaps made that statement publicly. A successful person in God’s eyes is not measured by worldly wealth and worship of the almighty dollar but by proper worship and devotion to God Almighty.
Looking Ahead
Comments and Questions
Ezekiel 27-28 (King James Version - KJV)
Ezekiel 27-28 (New Revised Standard Version - NRSV)
Ezekiel 27-28 (New International Version - NIV)
Ezekiel 27-28 (The Message - MSG)
US Conference of Catholic Bishops
Ezekiel 27 (New American Bible - NAB) (click the "next chapter" link on the site for chapter 28)
British Bible Society
Ezekiel 27 (Good News Bible - GNB) (click "Next" for chapter 28)
- Ezekiel 28:25-26 (NRSV)
out to the high seas.
But the east wind will break you to pieces
far out at sea.
Your wealth, merchandise and wares,
your mariners, sailors and shipwrights,
your merchants and all your soldiers,
and everyone else on board
will sink into the heart of the sea
on the day of your shipwreck.
The shorelands will quake
when your sailors cry out.
All who handle the oars
will abandon their ships;
the mariners and all the sailors
will stand on the shore.
They will raise their voice
and cry bitterly over you;
they will sprinkle dust on their heads
and roll in ashes.
They will shave their heads because of you
and will put on sackcloth.
They will weep over you with anguish of soul
and with bitter mourning.
As they wail and mourn over you,
they will take up a lament concerning you:
“Who was ever silenced like Tyre,
surrounded by the sea?”
When your merchandise went out on the seas,
you satisfied many nations;
with your great wealth and your wares
you enriched the kings of the earth.
Now you are shattered by the sea
in the depths of the waters;
your wares and all your company
have gone down with you.
All who live in the coastlands
are appalled at you;
their kings shudder with horror
and their faces are distorted with fear.
The merchants among the nations scoff at you;
you have come to a horrible end
and will be no more.’”
- Ezekiel 27:26-36 (NIV)
The LORD addresses the king one more time, but in a symbolic way, saying that he was perfect when he was in Eden, and was adorned with precious jewelry. Then he sinned, was expelled to earth where he desecrated the LORD’s sanctuary. As a consequence, he was consumed in the fire. The LORD repeats the closing statement from chapter 27: “ ‘ you have come to a horrible end and will be no more’(Eze 28:19 - NIV).”
The final set of verses in chapter 28 is a brief prophecy against Sidon, which was a small protégée of Tyre. The LORD closes this chapter by explaining that he is ridding Israel of all the “malicious neighbors” and will gather together once again the descendents of Jacob, who will live in safety and prosperity and will know that he is “ ‘ the LORD their God’ (Eze 28:26 - NIV).”
Reflection and Application
A successful nation is measured in the same way in God’s eyes. The value of our relationship with God cannot be lost in the sea or destroyed by any earthly force. If we accept the LORD’s embrace then this relationship will be eternal.
How do we measure success? There used to be an advertisement for a Wall Street firm named Dean Witter that asked this question, and then answered, “One investor at a time.” Dean Witter went so far as to trademark that response. If we want to be God-centered, we might answer that same question “one forgiven soul at a time.” We can’t measure our success by the number of times we go to church or how many bible verses we read each day, or the length of our prayers, or the number of people we served – although these are all good habits. We can’t measure success by the number of souls we save, because we are not the saviors – only God can save a soul. Our role is to listen, spread the good news, forgive, and serve. We succeed by accepting God’s offer for his grace and salvation, then acknowledging our sins, accepting his forgiveness, and forgiving others as we have been forgiven.
The section that references the Garden of Eden and expulsion to Earth might be difficult to interpret. Was God addressing all of manhood, with the king of Tyre as our representative fallen one? Was he addressing Satan, who was expelled from heaven and had influenced the king in the wrong way? In either case, it appears that God is reminding us that we were created in perfection and are tempted to fall, but have an opportunity to repent.
There are specific locations that are referred to as God’s sanctuaries on earth where we can worship him – but in fact, we can consider the whole of earth to be his sanctuary, because we can pray to him and receive answers from any location - as in the first chapter of Ezekiel. If we make proper use of God’s sanctuaries (the buildings and the planet), then we can accept his grace, be saved, and return to the garden when our days on earth are done. Like the people of Israel who were gathered together, we will have an opportunity to live safely, prosper, and worship.
Questions and Prayers for Further Reflection
Related Questions
Recommended Prayer
Father in heaven we know you measure success differently then we do, help us to see it your way.
Suggested Prayer Concerns
Investment Bankers, Stock Brokers, and others who work in the financial markets
Tomorrow's reading: Ezekiel 29-32 (The Cattle Will Not Be Coming Home)
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